Whenever we think about Artificial Intelligence (AI), we think about how in the future robots will go out of control and spread tyranny.
But Artificial Intelligence is so much more than that!
This is usually because of the lack of information we possess about Artificial Intelligence. Let’s change that –
What is Artificial Intelligence?
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a wider branch of computer science. Its task is to create machines that would do tasks that would usually require human intelligence.
AI is an interdisciplinary course with multiple approaches. The recent development in Machine Learning and Deep Learning has created a shift in the industry.
How was Artificial Intelligence Discovered?
The AI began when classic philosophers were trying to show that human thinking can be a symbolic system.
During World War II, Alan Turing asked the question “ Can machines speak?”. He made the enigma – a supercomputer that decoded the secret German messages for them. The decoding of these messages won them the war. It was during this time that Alan Turing was asking the question of whether machines could speak.
It was only until 1956, that an American computer scientist John McCarthy coined the term Artificial Intelligence.
He played an important role in the development of intelligent machines.
It was due to him continuously trying to answer Alan Turing’s question that got him this far.
After continuous research, he proposed the idea in 1955 in the 1956 conference in Dartmouth.
And thanks to this John McCarthy was called the “Father of Artificial Intelligence”.
Since then, there have been continuous developments in this field. John McCarthy developed the programming language Lisp. An AI also manages to beat the then world chess champion Gary Kasporov in 1997. It was IBM’s Deep Blue AI.
In 2008, Google made progress and added an AI voice recognition app in the iPhone. Also in 2014, Google developed a self-driving car that got through the state driving test.
Why is Artificial Intelligence important?
There is a large number of data being generated and in circulation daily. To remember, interpret, analyze, and come to the right decision for humans would be a huge task. The same task for an AI machine would be much simpler of a task. By doing this, humans save time and effort. They can spend it by trying to be more productive while the AI completes the trivial tasks.
AI is the future for all businesses and huge companies. Having an AI do the trivial tasks gives the human more time to innovate and create.
Some tasks it can involve in –
Fraud detection
The financial industry uses AI for two purposes. One, to gauge a client’s credit score. The AI calculates and decides the credit score which decides how much loan you can get. Two, the more intelligent AI can detect any fraudulent transaction within the institution. This AI finds out if there are any transactions being made that are unaccounted to or from the bank.
Virtual Customer Assistants (VCA)
Whenever you call the customer service of a service provider – you first interact with an AI. When the AI can’t solve the problem, you were facing, it puts on a human on the call. The call centers use VCA to start the customer of with assistance. The AI is skilled enough to solve most of your problems. The human only enters when the AI can’t solve the issue.
Chatbox
Whenever you are on a website for customer support and start a dialogue, you are talking to an AI. The AI solves all the issues that you might have. If it faces a problem while trying to solve it, the humans come and help you. If you have there’s the same problem again, the AI won’t get a human. It’s programmed in such a way that every time a human comes to solve an issue it saves the data. It makes sure the problems don’t repeat for themselves, in simpler terms – it learns from its mistakes.
How does Artificial Intelligence work?
Artificial Intelligence has been divided into two main categories –
Narrow AI
It is sometimes referred to as weak AI. It works under a lot of constraints and usually does a single task perfectly. This is a simulation of human intelligence.
It works under a lot of constraints and limitations than the human mind.
Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)
This is sometimes called the strong AI. These are the kind of AI shown in movies like Iron Man. The kind that is versatile and thinks and moves like humans. Have the same ability as that of a human to solve problems, think over them if there’s an issue.
How is Artificial Intelligence going to affect the future?
You don’t have to worry about robots taking over your jobs – not yet at least.
AI has the potential to become the biggest in the job searching market platform in the future.
These are the possible ways how an AI can change the future –
Business
Businesses can hugely profit by using AI. The AI can take care of collecting the data. Analyze it to show the market trend for the betterment of the company.
Medical
The prospect of using AI has already been used in the medical sector. Using the AI to collect all the data and guide the doctors towards a health risk.
Automotive
There are already autonomous vehicles and navigation. The future when AI is within the manufacturing department of the automotive industry isn’t far.
Cybersecurity
As a company, you don’t want your company’s details to leak out to your competitors. During the work from home scenario, multiple companies got hacked due to the less secure devices being used. Therefore, AI in cybersecurity is going to help identify such threats or probably even take care of it itself.
Now that you know everything about AI, you can also see the possible career options for your opening.
The prospect and potential of a career in AI are bright. Hence, work hard towards it to become a serious competitor in the market.